Do the myths still exist? Revisiting people's negative beliefs about organ donation upon death.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The prevalence of myths preventing people partial to donation in Australia from consenting is unknown. Respondents (N = 468: 381 donors, 26 non-donors, 61 undecided) were surveyed about their (negative) donation beliefs. Approximately 30% of donors were neutral or supported negative beliefs about organ allocation, especially donation to undesirable organ recipients and a black market organ trade. Confusion about brain death, lack of family and religious support, and discomfort with donation were negative beliefs endorsed by some respondents irrespective of donor preference. Proportionally, donors had greater trust in hospitals/doctors than other groups. Some myths still exist but may vary with donation preference.
منابع مشابه
Communication prompts donation: exploring the beliefs underlying registration and discussion of the organ donation decision.
OBJECTIVES To use a theory of planned behaviour (TPB) framework to explore the beliefs underlying communication of the donation decision for people who had not previously registered their consent on a donor register or discussed their decision with significant others. DESIGN Initially, a focus group study elicited the common TPB (behavioural, normative, and control) beliefs about registering ...
متن کاملYoung Australian adults' knowledge and beliefs about organ donation.
CONTEXT Limited studies, particularly in Australia, are aimed at understanding young people's beliefs about organ donation. Identification of such beliefs may serve to increase donation decision registration and decision discussion rates among this age cohort. OBJECTIVES To examine young adults' knowledge about organ donation and to use a theory of planned behavior framework to determine the ...
متن کاملPerceptions of organ donors and willingness to donate organs upon death: a test of the prototype/willingness model.
Understanding people's organ donation decisions may narrow the gap between organ supply and demand. In two studies, participants who had not recorded their posthumous organ donation decision (Study 1, N = 210; Study 2, N = 307) completed items assessing prototype/willingness model (PWM; attitude, subjective norm, donor prototype favorability and similarity, willingness) constructs. Attitude, su...
متن کاملEffective Factors on the Decision of Families to Donate the Organs of their Brain Dead Relatives
Background & Aims: At present due to brain dead patients’ families refuse to organ donation, the number of available organs is less than the requesting cases. The aim of this comparative descriptive study was to compare opinions of donor and nondonor families about relevant factors in their decision making. Methods: participants included 175 members of 71 families (141 members of 56 donor famil...
متن کاملآموزش؛ حلقه طلایی رفع چالشهای پرستاران در فرایند مراقبت از بیماران مرگ مغزی
Statistics show that brain death constitutes 1-4% of hospital deaths and 10% of the deaths occurred at the intensive care units (1). In the United States, brain death accounts for less than 1% of all deaths (about 15000 to 20000) (2). According to Iranian statistics, more than 15000 brain deaths occur every year in Iran, and driving accidents are one of its main causes (3-6). Then, these patien...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Psychology, health & medicine
دوره 17 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012